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dare 作为及物动词

dare 作为及物动词

时间:2023-12-01 11:54:18 来源: 作者:admin

  1) dare用作实义动词,此时其后的动词不定式可带to也可不带to,且dare有人称和数以及时态的变化。例如: I dare to jump down from the top of the wall. 我敢从那墙头上跳下来。 She doesn\'t dare (to) meet her teacher\'s eyes. 她不敢与老师对视。

  2) dare用作情态动词,后跟动词原形,主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。例如: How dare she do things like that to me? 她怎么敢对我做那种事? -Dare you catch the mouse? 你敢去抓那只老鼠吗? -I daren\'t do that. 我不敢抓。

  前者是情态动词,后者是实意动词

  第一个dare是情态动词,第二个是实义动词~~~

  dare不仅可以做情态动词,也是一个verb,这是它与must之类的最大区别。

  dare:

  n. 挑战,挑动

  v. 敢,胆敢

  词形变化:

  名词:darer 动词过去式:dared 过去分词:dared 现在分词:daring 第三人称单数:dares

  例句与用法:

  1.情态动词用法:

  How dare you say so?

  你怎敢这样说?

  2.动词用法:(这个例句中,dare同样是动词,但是和LZ给出的例句中的dare意思有差异)

  He dared me to jump over the river.

  他激我跳过河。

  好了,以下是回答的补充:

  dare

  Function:verb 而作为动词仍有两种用法:

  Inflected Form:dared ; daring ; dares or (auxiliary) dare

  1.作为系动词:

  verbal auxiliary : to be sufficiently courageous to *no one dared say a word* *she dare not let herself love G. B. Shaw*

  intransitive senses : to have sufficient courage *try it if you dare*

  2.作为及物动词:

  transitive senses

  (1) a : to challenge to perform an action especially as a proof of courage *dared him to jump*

  b : to confront boldly : DEFY *dared the anger of his family*

  (2)to have the courage to contend against, venture, or try *the actress dared a new interpretation of this classic role*

标签: #动词 #the

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